Certified Case Manager Practice Test

According to Dr. Thomas D. Lyon, what should be established at the beginning of an investigative interview?

1. Letting the child know the topic

2. Asking the child about their family

3. Encouraging the child to ask questions

4. Reassuring the child they won't get in trouble

The correct answer is: Letting the child know the topic

Establishing the topic of the conversation at the beginning of an investigative interview is crucial for several reasons. Firstly, it provides clear context for the child, helping them to understand the purpose of the interview and what will be discussed. This clarity can reduce anxiety and confusion, enabling the child to engage more effectively in the discussion. When the child knows the topic, they are better prepared to share relevant information. This open approach supports the child's emotional state, as they are made aware of what to expect, which can lead to a more comfortable atmosphere for dialogue. It also promotes a sense of trust between the interviewer and the child, a key component in encouraging open and honest communication. The other options, while important in their own right, do not address the initial step necessary for a productive investigative interview. Discussing the family background could be a relevant topic but may not be directly related to the investigation at hand. Allowing the child to ask questions encourages engagement but might divert focus from the important subjects that need to be addressed. Reassuring the child is essential for their emotional security, but without a defined topic, there can be uncertainty about the interview's direction. Thus, establishing the topic at the outset is foundational for gathering accurate and necessary information.