Certified Case Manager Practice Test

What is an example of improper use of restraints on a child?

1. Time-out for behavioral issues

2. Encouraging boundaries in a safe environment

3. Physical confinement that infringes on personal rights

4. Temporary guidance in an emotional crisis

The correct answer is: Physical confinement that infringes on personal rights

Physical confinement that infringes on personal rights is identified as an example of improper use of restraints on a child because it undermines the child's autonomy and dignity. Restraints, when used improperly, can lead to psychological harm and physical discomfort, and violate principles of ethical care and respect for the child’s rights. Inappropriate physical confinement may also create an environment of fear and distress, rather than promoting safety and emotional security. In contrast, other options generally refer to approaches that facilitate appropriate behavioral management or emotional support within a healthy context. For example, a time-out can serve as a behavioral correction strategy that allows a child to compose themselves while still respecting their rights. Encouraging boundaries in a safe environment focuses on teaching children about limits and providing them with a sense of security. Temporary guidance during an emotional crisis can involve supportive techniques to help the child manage their feelings, all of which do not infringe on personal rights when applied thoughtfully and appropriately.