Certified Case Manager Practice Test

Which factor is critical in making the reunification decision?

1. Duration of parental absence

2. Parental employment status

3. Parents and child having spent extended time together without abuse

4. Child's academic performance

The correct answer is: Parents and child having spent extended time together without abuse

The factor that is critical in making the reunification decision is the parents and child having spent extended time together without abuse. This consideration underscores the importance of assessing the relationship and interactions between the parent and child in a safe, supportive environment. Successful reunification often hinges on the quality of recent interactions, as it helps to evaluate whether the parent has addressed previous challenges and whether the child feels comfortable and secure with the parent. This aspect reflects the underlying principles of child welfare practices, which prioritize the child's safety and emotional well-being. By observing the dynamics of their relationship—especially during periods free from previous negative behaviors—the case manager can assess the potential for a successful, supportive living arrangement moving forward. Other factors, while relevant, do not weigh as heavily on determining the immediate capacity for a healthy family environment post-reunification.